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libfdt.h
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-or-later OR BSD-2-Clause) */ #ifndef LIBFDT_H #define LIBFDT_H /* * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation * Copyright (C) 2006 David Gibson, IBM Corporation. */ #include "libfdt_env.h" #include "fdt.h" #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif #define FDT_FIRST_SUPPORTED_VERSION 0x02 #define FDT_LAST_COMPATIBLE_VERSION 0x10 #define FDT_LAST_SUPPORTED_VERSION 0x11 /* Error codes: informative error codes */ #define FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND 1 /* FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND: The requested node or property does not exist */ #define FDT_ERR_EXISTS 2 /* FDT_ERR_EXISTS: Attempted to create a node or property which * already exists */ #define FDT_ERR_NOSPACE 3 /* FDT_ERR_NOSPACE: Operation needed to expand the device * tree, but its buffer did not have sufficient space to * contain the expanded tree. Use fdt_open_into() to move the * device tree to a buffer with more space. */ /* Error codes: codes for bad parameters */ #define FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET 4 /* FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET: Function was passed a structure block * offset which is out-of-bounds, or which points to an * unsuitable part of the structure for the operation. */ #define FDT_ERR_BADPATH 5 /* FDT_ERR_BADPATH: Function was passed a badly formatted path * (e.g. missing a leading / for a function which requires an * absolute path) */ #define FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE 6 /* FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE: Function was passed an invalid phandle. * This can be caused either by an invalid phandle property * length, or the phandle value was either 0 or -1, which are * not permitted. */ #define FDT_ERR_BADSTATE 7 /* FDT_ERR_BADSTATE: Function was passed an incomplete device * tree created by the sequential-write functions, which is * not sufficiently complete for the requested operation. */ /* Error codes: codes for bad device tree blobs */ #define FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED 8 /* FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED: FDT or a sub-block is improperly * terminated (overflows, goes outside allowed bounds, or * isn't properly terminated). */ #define FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC 9 /* FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC: Given "device tree" appears not to be a * device tree at all - it is missing the flattened device * tree magic number. */ #define FDT_ERR_BADVERSION 10 /* FDT_ERR_BADVERSION: Given device tree has a version which * can't be handled by the requested operation. For * read-write functions, this may mean that fdt_open_into() is * required to convert the tree to the expected version. */ #define FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE 11 /* FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE: Given device tree has a corrupt * structure block or other serious error (e.g. misnested * nodes, or subnodes preceding properties). */ #define FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT 12 /* FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT: For read-write functions, the given * device tree has it's sub-blocks in an order that the * function can't handle (memory reserve map, then structure, * then strings). Use fdt_open_into() to reorganize the tree * into a form suitable for the read-write operations. */ /* "Can't happen" error indicating a bug in libfdt */ #define FDT_ERR_INTERNAL 13 /* FDT_ERR_INTERNAL: libfdt has failed an internal assertion. * Should never be returned, if it is, it indicates a bug in * libfdt itself. */ /* Errors in device tree content */ #define FDT_ERR_BADNCELLS 14 /* FDT_ERR_BADNCELLS: Device tree has a #address-cells, #size-cells * or similar property with a bad format or value */ #define FDT_ERR_BADVALUE 15 /* FDT_ERR_BADVALUE: Device tree has a property with an unexpected * value. For example: a property expected to contain a string list * is not NUL-terminated within the length of its value. */ #define FDT_ERR_BADOVERLAY 16 /* FDT_ERR_BADOVERLAY: The device tree overlay, while * correctly structured, cannot be applied due to some * unexpected or missing value, property or node. */ #define FDT_ERR_NOPHANDLES 17 /* FDT_ERR_NOPHANDLES: The device tree doesn't have any * phandle available anymore without causing an overflow */ #define FDT_ERR_BADFLAGS 18 /* FDT_ERR_BADFLAGS: The function was passed a flags field that * contains invalid flags or an invalid combination of flags. */ #define FDT_ERR_ALIGNMENT 19 /* FDT_ERR_ALIGNMENT: The device tree base address is not 8-byte * aligned. */ #define FDT_ERR_MAX 19 /* constants */ #define FDT_MAX_PHANDLE 0xfffffffe /* Valid values for phandles range from 1 to 2^32-2. */ /**********************************************************************/ /* Low-level functions (you probably don't need these) */ /**********************************************************************/ #ifndef SWIG /* This function is not useful in Python */ const void *fdt_offset_ptr(const void *fdt, int offset, unsigned int checklen); #endif static inline void *fdt_offset_ptr_w(void *fdt, int offset, int checklen) { return (void *)(uintptr_t)fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, offset, checklen); } uint32_t fdt_next_tag(const void *fdt, int offset, int *nextoffset); /* * External helpers to access words from a device tree blob. They're built * to work even with unaligned pointers on platforms (such as ARMv5) that don't * like unaligned loads and stores. */ static inline uint16_t fdt16_ld(const fdt16_t *p) { const uint8_t *bp = (const uint8_t *)p; return ((uint16_t)bp[0] << 8) | bp[1]; } static inline uint32_t fdt32_ld(const fdt32_t *p) { const uint8_t *bp = (const uint8_t *)p; return ((uint32_t)bp[0] << 24) | ((uint32_t)bp[1] << 16) | ((uint32_t)bp[2] << 8) | bp[3]; } static inline void fdt32_st(void *property, uint32_t value) { uint8_t *bp = (uint8_t *)property; bp[0] = value >> 24; bp[1] = (value >> 16) & 0xff; bp[2] = (value >> 8) & 0xff; bp[3] = value & 0xff; } static inline uint64_t fdt64_ld(const fdt64_t *p) { const uint8_t *bp = (const uint8_t *)p; return ((uint64_t)bp[0] << 56) | ((uint64_t)bp[1] << 48) | ((uint64_t)bp[2] << 40) | ((uint64_t)bp[3] << 32) | ((uint64_t)bp[4] << 24) | ((uint64_t)bp[5] << 16) | ((uint64_t)bp[6] << 8) | bp[7]; } static inline void fdt64_st(void *property, uint64_t value) { uint8_t *bp = (uint8_t *)property; bp[0] = value >> 56; bp[1] = (value >> 48) & 0xff; bp[2] = (value >> 40) & 0xff; bp[3] = (value >> 32) & 0xff; bp[4] = (value >> 24) & 0xff; bp[5] = (value >> 16) & 0xff; bp[6] = (value >> 8) & 0xff; bp[7] = value & 0xff; } /**********************************************************************/ /* Traversal functions */ /**********************************************************************/ int fdt_next_node(const void *fdt, int offset, int *depth); /** * fdt_first_subnode() - get offset of first direct subnode * @fdt: FDT blob * @offset: Offset of node to check * * Return: offset of first subnode, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if there is none */ int fdt_first_subnode(const void *fdt, int offset); /** * fdt_next_subnode() - get offset of next direct subnode * @fdt: FDT blob * @offset: Offset of previous subnode * * After first calling fdt_first_subnode(), call this function repeatedly to * get direct subnodes of a parent node. * * Return: offset of next subnode, or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if there are no more * subnodes */ int fdt_next_subnode(const void *fdt, int offset); /** * fdt_for_each_subnode - iterate over all subnodes of a parent * * @node: child node (int, lvalue) * @fdt: FDT blob (const void *) * @parent: parent node (int) * * This is actually a wrapper around a for loop and would be used like so: * * fdt_for_each_subnode(node, fdt, parent) { * Use node * ... * } * * if ((node < 0) && (node != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND)) { * Error handling * } * * Note that this is implemented as a macro and @node is used as * iterator in the loop. The parent variable be constant or even a * literal. */ #define fdt_for_each_subnode(node, fdt, parent) \ for (node = fdt_first_subnode(fdt, parent); \ node >= 0; \ node = fdt_next_subnode(fdt, node)) /**********************************************************************/ /* General functions */ /**********************************************************************/ #define fdt_get_header(fdt, field) \ (fdt32_ld(&((const struct fdt_header *)(fdt))->field)) #define fdt_magic(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, magic)) #define fdt_totalsize(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, totalsize)) #define fdt_off_dt_struct(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, off_dt_struct)) #define fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, off_dt_strings)) #define fdt_off_mem_rsvmap(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, off_mem_rsvmap)) #define fdt_version(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, version)) #define fdt_last_comp_version(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, last_comp_version)) #define fdt_boot_cpuid_phys(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, boot_cpuid_phys)) #define fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, size_dt_strings)) #define fdt_size_dt_struct(fdt) (fdt_get_header(fdt, size_dt_struct)) #define fdt_set_hdr_(name) \ static inline void fdt_set_##name(void *fdt, uint32_t val) \ { \ struct fdt_header *fdth = (struct fdt_header *)fdt; \ fdth->name = cpu_to_fdt32(val); \ } fdt_set_hdr_(magic); fdt_set_hdr_(totalsize); fdt_set_hdr_(off_dt_struct); fdt_set_hdr_(off_dt_strings); fdt_set_hdr_(off_mem_rsvmap); fdt_set_hdr_(version); fdt_set_hdr_(last_comp_version); fdt_set_hdr_(boot_cpuid_phys); fdt_set_hdr_(size_dt_strings); fdt_set_hdr_(size_dt_struct); #undef fdt_set_hdr_ /** * fdt_header_size - return the size of the tree's header * @fdt: pointer to a flattened device tree * * Return: size of DTB header in bytes */ size_t fdt_header_size(const void *fdt); /** * fdt_header_size_ - internal function to get header size from a version number * @version: devicetree version number * * Return: size of DTB header in bytes */ size_t fdt_header_size_(uint32_t version); /** * fdt_check_header - sanity check a device tree header * @fdt: pointer to data which might be a flattened device tree * * fdt_check_header() checks that the given buffer contains what * appears to be a flattened device tree, and that the header contains * valid information (to the extent that can be determined from the * header alone). * * returns: * 0, if the buffer appears to contain a valid device tree * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings, as above */ int fdt_check_header(const void *fdt); /** * fdt_move - move a device tree around in memory * @fdt: pointer to the device tree to move * @buf: pointer to memory where the device is to be moved * @bufsize: size of the memory space at buf * * fdt_move() relocates, if possible, the device tree blob located at * fdt to the buffer at buf of size bufsize. The buffer may overlap * with the existing device tree blob at fdt. Therefore, * fdt_move(fdt, fdt, fdt_totalsize(fdt)) * should always succeed. * * returns: * 0, on success * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, bufsize is insufficient to contain the device tree * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings */ int fdt_move(const void *fdt, void *buf, int bufsize); /**********************************************************************/ /* Read-only functions */ /**********************************************************************/ int fdt_check_full(const void *fdt, size_t bufsize); /** * fdt_get_string - retrieve a string from the strings block of a device tree * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @stroffset: offset of the string within the strings block (native endian) * @lenp: optional pointer to return the string's length * * fdt_get_string() retrieves a pointer to a single string from the * strings block of the device tree blob at fdt, and optionally also * returns the string's length in *lenp. * * returns: * a pointer to the string, on success * NULL, if stroffset is out of bounds, or doesn't point to a valid string */ const char *fdt_get_string(const void *fdt, int stroffset, int *lenp); /** * fdt_string - retrieve a string from the strings block of a device tree * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @stroffset: offset of the string within the strings block (native endian) * * fdt_string() retrieves a pointer to a single string from the * strings block of the device tree blob at fdt. * * returns: * a pointer to the string, on success * NULL, if stroffset is out of bounds, or doesn't point to a valid string */ const char *fdt_string(const void *fdt, int stroffset); /** * fdt_find_max_phandle - find and return the highest phandle in a tree * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @phandle: return location for the highest phandle value found in the tree * * fdt_find_max_phandle() finds the highest phandle value in the given device * tree. The value returned in @phandle is only valid if the function returns * success. * * returns: * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure */ int fdt_find_max_phandle(const void *fdt, uint32_t *phandle); /** * fdt_get_max_phandle - retrieves the highest phandle in a tree * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * * fdt_get_max_phandle retrieves the highest phandle in the given * device tree. This will ignore badly formatted phandles, or phandles * with a value of 0 or -1. * * This function is deprecated in favour of fdt_find_max_phandle(). * * returns: * the highest phandle on success * 0, if no phandle was found in the device tree * -1, if an error occurred */ static inline uint32_t fdt_get_max_phandle(const void *fdt) { uint32_t phandle; int err; err = fdt_find_max_phandle(fdt, &phandle); if (err < 0) return (uint32_t)-1; return phandle; } /** * fdt_generate_phandle - return a new, unused phandle for a device tree blob * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @phandle: return location for the new phandle * * Walks the device tree blob and looks for the highest phandle value. On * success, the new, unused phandle value (one higher than the previously * highest phandle value in the device tree blob) will be returned in the * @phandle parameter. * * Return: 0 on success or a negative error-code on failure */ int fdt_generate_phandle(const void *fdt, uint32_t *phandle); /** * fdt_num_mem_rsv - retrieve the number of memory reserve map entries * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * * Returns the number of entries in the device tree blob's memory * reservation map. This does not include the terminating 0,0 entry * or any other (0,0) entries reserved for expansion. * * returns: * the number of entries */ int fdt_num_mem_rsv(const void *fdt); /** * fdt_get_mem_rsv - retrieve one memory reserve map entry * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @n: index of reserve map entry * @address: pointer to 64-bit variable to hold the start address * @size: pointer to 64-bit variable to hold the size of the entry * * On success, @address and @size will contain the address and size of * the n-th reserve map entry from the device tree blob, in * native-endian format. * * returns: * 0, on success * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings */ int fdt_get_mem_rsv(const void *fdt, int n, uint64_t *address, uint64_t *size); /** * fdt_subnode_offset_namelen - find a subnode based on substring * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node * @name: name of the subnode to locate * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider * * Identical to fdt_subnode_offset(), but only examine the first * namelen characters of name for matching the subnode name. This is * useful for finding subnodes based on a portion of a larger string, * such as a full path. * * Return: offset of the subnode or -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if name not found. */ #ifndef SWIG /* Not available in Python */ int fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(const void *fdt, int parentoffset, const char *name, int namelen); #endif /** * fdt_subnode_offset - find a subnode of a given node * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node * @name: name of the subnode to locate * * fdt_subnode_offset() finds a subnode of the node at structure block * offset parentoffset with the given name. name may include a unit * address, in which case fdt_subnode_offset() will find the subnode * with that unit address, or the unit address may be omitted, in * which case fdt_subnode_offset() will find an arbitrary subnode * whose name excluding unit address matches the given name. * * returns: * structure block offset of the requested subnode (>=0), on success * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the requested subnode does not exist * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if parentoffset did not point to an FDT_BEGIN_NODE * tag * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings. */ int fdt_subnode_offset(const void *fdt, int parentoffset, const char *name); /** * fdt_path_offset_namelen - find a tree node by its full path * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @path: full path of the node to locate * @namelen: number of characters of path to consider * * Identical to fdt_path_offset(), but only consider the first namelen * characters of path as the path name. * * Return: offset of the node or negative libfdt error value otherwise */ #ifndef SWIG /* Not available in Python */ int fdt_path_offset_namelen(const void *fdt, const char *path, int namelen); #endif /** * fdt_path_offset - find a tree node by its full path * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @path: full path of the node to locate * * fdt_path_offset() finds a node of a given path in the device tree. * Each path component may omit the unit address portion, but the * results of this are undefined if any such path component is * ambiguous (that is if there are multiple nodes at the relevant * level matching the given component, differentiated only by unit * address). * * returns: * structure block offset of the node with the requested path (>=0), on * success * -FDT_ERR_BADPATH, given path does not begin with '/' or is invalid * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the requested node does not exist * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings. */ int fdt_path_offset(const void *fdt, const char *path); /** * fdt_get_name - retrieve the name of a given node * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: structure block offset of the starting node * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL * * fdt_get_name() retrieves the name (including unit address) of the * device tree node at structure block offset nodeoffset. If lenp is * non-NULL, the length of this name is also returned, in the integer * pointed to by lenp. * * returns: * pointer to the node's name, on success * If lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of that name * (>=0) * NULL, on error * if lenp is non-NULL *lenp contains an error code (<0): * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE * tag * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings */ const char *fdt_get_name(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, int *lenp); /** * fdt_first_property_offset - find the offset of a node's first property * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: structure block offset of a node * * fdt_first_property_offset() finds the first property of the node at * the given structure block offset. * * returns: * structure block offset of the property (>=0), on success * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the requested node has no properties * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if nodeoffset did not point to an FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings. */ int fdt_first_property_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset); /** * fdt_next_property_offset - step through a node's properties * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @offset: structure block offset of a property * * fdt_next_property_offset() finds the property immediately after the * one at the given structure block offset. This will be a property * of the same node as the given property. * * returns: * structure block offset of the next property (>=0), on success * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the given property is the last in its node * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if nodeoffset did not point to an FDT_PROP tag * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings. */ int fdt_next_property_offset(const void *fdt, int offset); /** * fdt_for_each_property_offset - iterate over all properties of a node * * @property: property offset (int, lvalue) * @fdt: FDT blob (const void *) * @node: node offset (int) * * This is actually a wrapper around a for loop and would be used like so: * * fdt_for_each_property_offset(property, fdt, node) { * Use property * ... * } * * if ((property < 0) && (property != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND)) { * Error handling * } * * Note that this is implemented as a macro and property is used as * iterator in the loop. The node variable can be constant or even a * literal. */ #define fdt_for_each_property_offset(property, fdt, node) \ for (property = fdt_first_property_offset(fdt, node); \ property >= 0; \ property = fdt_next_property_offset(fdt, property)) /** * fdt_get_property_by_offset - retrieve the property at a given offset * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @offset: offset of the property to retrieve * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL * * fdt_get_property_by_offset() retrieves a pointer to the * fdt_property structure within the device tree blob at the given * offset. If lenp is non-NULL, the length of the property value is * also returned, in the integer pointed to by lenp. * * Note that this code only works on device tree versions >= 16. fdt_getprop() * works on all versions. * * returns: * pointer to the structure representing the property * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of the property * value (>=0) * NULL, on error * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains an error code (<0): * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_PROP tag * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings */ const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_by_offset(const void *fdt, int offset, int *lenp); static inline struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_by_offset_w(void *fdt, int offset, int *lenp) { return (struct fdt_property *)(uintptr_t) fdt_get_property_by_offset(fdt, offset, lenp); } /** * fdt_get_property_namelen - find a property based on substring * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to find * @name: name of the property to find * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL * * Identical to fdt_get_property(), but only examine the first namelen * characters of name for matching the property name. * * Return: pointer to the structure representing the property, or NULL * if not found */ #ifndef SWIG /* Not available in Python */ const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_namelen(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name, int namelen, int *lenp); #endif /** * fdt_get_property - find a given property in a given node * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to find * @name: name of the property to find * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL * * fdt_get_property() retrieves a pointer to the fdt_property * structure within the device tree blob corresponding to the property * named 'name' of the node at offset nodeoffset. If lenp is * non-NULL, the length of the property value is also returned, in the * integer pointed to by lenp. * * returns: * pointer to the structure representing the property * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of the property * value (>=0) * NULL, on error * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains an error code (<0): * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have named property * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE * tag * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings */ const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name, int *lenp); static inline struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_w(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name, int *lenp) { return (struct fdt_property *)(uintptr_t) fdt_get_property(fdt, nodeoffset, name, lenp); } /** * fdt_getprop_by_offset - retrieve the value of a property at a given offset * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @offset: offset of the property to read * @namep: pointer to a string variable (will be overwritten) or NULL * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL * * fdt_getprop_by_offset() retrieves a pointer to the value of the * property at structure block offset 'offset' (this will be a pointer * to within the device blob itself, not a copy of the value). If * lenp is non-NULL, the length of the property value is also * returned, in the integer pointed to by lenp. If namep is non-NULL, * the property's namne will also be returned in the char * pointed to * by namep (this will be a pointer to within the device tree's string * block, not a new copy of the name). * * returns: * pointer to the property's value * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of the property * value (>=0) * if namep is non-NULL *namep contiains a pointer to the property * name. * NULL, on error * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains an error code (<0): * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_PROP tag * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings */ #ifndef SWIG /* This function is not useful in Python */ const void *fdt_getprop_by_offset(const void *fdt, int offset, const char **namep, int *lenp); #endif /** * fdt_getprop_namelen - get property value based on substring * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to find * @name: name of the property to find * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL * * Identical to fdt_getprop(), but only examine the first namelen * characters of name for matching the property name. * * Return: pointer to the property's value or NULL on error */ #ifndef SWIG /* Not available in Python */ const void *fdt_getprop_namelen(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name, int namelen, int *lenp); static inline void *fdt_getprop_namelen_w(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name, int namelen, int *lenp) { return (void *)(uintptr_t)fdt_getprop_namelen(fdt, nodeoffset, name, namelen, lenp); } #endif /** * fdt_getprop - retrieve the value of a given property * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to find * @name: name of the property to find * @lenp: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL * * fdt_getprop() retrieves a pointer to the value of the property * named @name of the node at offset @nodeoffset (this will be a * pointer to within the device blob itself, not a copy of the value). * If @lenp is non-NULL, the length of the property value is also * returned, in the integer pointed to by @lenp. * * returns: * pointer to the property's value * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains the length of the property * value (>=0) * NULL, on error * if lenp is non-NULL, *lenp contains an error code (<0): * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have named property * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE * tag * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings */ const void *fdt_getprop(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name, int *lenp); static inline void *fdt_getprop_w(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name, int *lenp) { return (void *)(uintptr_t)fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, lenp); } /** * fdt_get_phandle - retrieve the phandle of a given node * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: structure block offset of the node * * fdt_get_phandle() retrieves the phandle of the device tree node at * structure block offset nodeoffset. * * returns: * the phandle of the node at nodeoffset, on success (!= 0, != -1) * 0, if the node has no phandle, or another error occurs */ uint32_t fdt_get_phandle(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset); /** * fdt_get_alias_namelen - get alias based on substring * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @name: name of the alias th look up * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider * * Identical to fdt_get_alias(), but only examine the first @namelen * characters of @name for matching the alias name. * * Return: a pointer to the expansion of the alias named @name, if it exists, * NULL otherwise */ #ifndef SWIG /* Not available in Python */ const char *fdt_get_alias_namelen(const void *fdt, const char *name, int namelen); #endif /** * fdt_get_alias - retrieve the path referenced by a given alias * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @name: name of the alias th look up * * fdt_get_alias() retrieves the value of a given alias. That is, the * value of the property named @name in the node /aliases. * * returns: * a pointer to the expansion of the alias named 'name', if it exists * NULL, if the given alias or the /aliases node does not exist */ const char *fdt_get_alias(const void *fdt, const char *name); /** * fdt_get_path - determine the full path of a node * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose path to find * @buf: character buffer to contain the returned path (will be overwritten) * @buflen: size of the character buffer at buf * * fdt_get_path() computes the full path of the node at offset * nodeoffset, and records that path in the buffer at buf. * * NOTE: This function is expensive, as it must scan the device tree * structure from the start to nodeoffset. * * returns: * 0, on success * buf contains the absolute path of the node at * nodeoffset, as a NUL-terminated string. * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, the path of the given node is longer than (bufsize-1) * characters and will not fit in the given buffer. * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings */ int fdt_get_path(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, char *buf, int buflen); /** * fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset - find a specific ancestor of a node * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose parent to find * @supernodedepth: depth of the ancestor to find * @nodedepth: pointer to an integer variable (will be overwritten) or NULL * * fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset() finds an ancestor of the given node * at a specific depth from the root (where the root itself has depth * 0, its immediate subnodes depth 1 and so forth). So * fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt, nodeoffset, 0, NULL); * will always return 0, the offset of the root node. If the node at * nodeoffset has depth D, then: * fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt, nodeoffset, D, NULL); * will return nodeoffset itself. * * NOTE: This function is expensive, as it must scan the device tree * structure from the start to nodeoffset. * * returns: * structure block offset of the node at node offset's ancestor * of depth supernodedepth (>=0), on success * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, supernodedepth was greater than the depth of * nodeoffset * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings */ int fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, int supernodedepth, int *nodedepth); /** * fdt_node_depth - find the depth of a given node * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose parent to find * * fdt_node_depth() finds the depth of a given node. The root node * has depth 0, its immediate subnodes depth 1 and so forth. * * NOTE: This function is expensive, as it must scan the device tree * structure from the start to nodeoffset. * * returns: * depth of the node at nodeoffset (>=0), on success * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings */ int fdt_node_depth(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset); /** * fdt_parent_offset - find the parent of a given node * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose parent to find * * fdt_parent_offset() locates the parent node of a given node (that * is, it finds the offset of the node which contains the node at * nodeoffset as a subnode). * * NOTE: This function is expensive, as it must scan the device tree * structure from the start to nodeoffset, *twice*. * * returns: * structure block offset of the parent of the node at nodeoffset * (>=0), on success * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings */ int fdt_parent_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset); /** * fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value - find nodes with a given property value * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @startoffset: only find nodes after this offset * @propname: property name to check * @propval: property value to search for * @proplen: length of the value in propval * * fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value() returns the offset of the first * node after startoffset, which has a property named propname whose * value is of length proplen and has value equal to propval; or if * startoffset is -1, the very first such node in the tree. * * To iterate through all nodes matching the criterion, the following * idiom can be used: * offset = fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(fdt, -1, propname, * propval, proplen); * while (offset != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) { * // other code here * offset = fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(fdt, offset, propname, * propval, proplen); * } * * Note the -1 in the first call to the function, if 0 is used here * instead, the function will never locate the root node, even if it * matches the criterion. * * returns: * structure block offset of the located node (>= 0, >startoffset), * on success * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, no node matching the criterion exists in the * tree after startoffset * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings */ int fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(const void *fdt, int startoffset, const char *propname, const void *propval, int proplen); /** * fdt_node_offset_by_phandle - find the node with a given phandle * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @phandle: phandle value * * fdt_node_offset_by_phandle() returns the offset of the node * which has the given phandle value. If there is more than one node * in the tree with the given phandle (an invalid tree), results are * undefined. * * returns: * structure block offset of the located node (>= 0), on success * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, no node with that phandle exists * -FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE, given phandle value was invalid (0 or -1) * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings */ int fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(const void *fdt, uint32_t phandle); /** * fdt_node_check_compatible - check a node's compatible property * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: offset of a tree node * @compatible: string to match against * * fdt_node_check_compatible() returns 0 if the given node contains a * @compatible property with the given string as one of its elements, * it returns non-zero otherwise, or on error. * * returns: * 0, if the node has a 'compatible' property listing the given string * 1, if the node has a 'compatible' property, but it does not list * the given string * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the given node has no 'compatible' property * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings */ int fdt_node_check_compatible(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *compatible); /** * fdt_node_offset_by_compatible - find nodes with a given 'compatible' value * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @startoffset: only find nodes after this offset * @compatible: 'compatible' string to match against * * fdt_node_offset_by_compatible() returns the offset of the first * node after startoffset, which has a 'compatible' property which * lists the given compatible string; or if startoffset is -1, the * very first such node in the tree. * * To iterate through all nodes matching the criterion, the following * idiom can be used: * offset = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, -1, compatible); * while (offset != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) { * // other code here * offset = fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(fdt, offset, compatible); * } * * Note the -1 in the first call to the function, if 0 is used here * instead, the function will never locate the root node, even if it * matches the criterion. * * returns: * structure block offset of the located node (>= 0, >startoffset), * on success * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, no node matching the criterion exists in the * tree after startoffset * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset does not refer to a BEGIN_NODE tag * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, standard meanings */ int fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(const void *fdt, int startoffset, const char *compatible); /** * fdt_stringlist_contains - check a string list property for a string * @strlist: Property containing a list of strings to check * @listlen: Length of property * @str: String to search for * * This is a utility function provided for convenience. The list contains * one or more strings, each terminated by \0, as is found in a device tree * "compatible" property. * * Return: 1 if the string is found in the list, 0 not found, or invalid list */ int fdt_stringlist_contains(const char *strlist, int listlen, const char *str); /** * fdt_stringlist_count - count the number of strings in a string list * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: offset of a tree node * @property: name of the property containing the string list * * Return: * the number of strings in the given property * -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE if the property value is not NUL-terminated * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the property does not exist */ int fdt_stringlist_count(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *property); /** * fdt_stringlist_search - find a string in a string list and return its index * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: offset of a tree node * @property: name of the property containing the string list * @string: string to look up in the string list * * Note that it is possible for this function to succeed on property values * that are not NUL-terminated. That's because the function will stop after * finding the first occurrence of @string. This can for example happen with * small-valued cell properties, such as #address-cells, when searching for * the empty string. * * return: * the index of the string in the list of strings * -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE if the property value is not NUL-terminated * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the property does not exist or does not contain * the given string */ int fdt_stringlist_search(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *property, const char *string); /** * fdt_stringlist_get() - obtain the string at a given index in a string list * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: offset of a tree node * @property: name of the property containing the string list * @index: index of the string to return * @lenp: return location for the string length or an error code on failure * * Note that this will successfully extract strings from properties with * non-NUL-terminated values. For example on small-valued cell properties * this function will return the empty string. * * If non-NULL, the length of the string (on success) or a negative error-code * (on failure) will be stored in the integer pointer to by lenp. * * Return: * A pointer to the string at the given index in the string list or NULL on * failure. On success the length of the string will be stored in the memory * location pointed to by the lenp parameter, if non-NULL. On failure one of * the following negative error codes will be returned in the lenp parameter * (if non-NULL): * -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE if the property value is not NUL-terminated * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND if the property does not exist */ const char *fdt_stringlist_get(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *property, int index, int *lenp); /**********************************************************************/ /* Read-only functions (addressing related) */ /**********************************************************************/ /** * FDT_MAX_NCELLS - maximum value for #address-cells and #size-cells * * This is the maximum value for #address-cells, #size-cells and * similar properties that will be processed by libfdt. IEE1275 * requires that OF implementations handle values up to 4. * Implementations may support larger values, but in practice higher * values aren't used. */ #define FDT_MAX_NCELLS 4 /** * fdt_address_cells - retrieve address size for a bus represented in the tree * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: offset of the node to find the address size for * * When the node has a valid #address-cells property, returns its value. * * returns: * 0 <= n < FDT_MAX_NCELLS, on success * 2, if the node has no #address-cells property * -FDT_ERR_BADNCELLS, if the node has a badly formatted or invalid * #address-cells property * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings */ int fdt_address_cells(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset); /** * fdt_size_cells - retrieve address range size for a bus represented in the * tree * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: offset of the node to find the address range size for * * When the node has a valid #size-cells property, returns its value. * * returns: * 0 <= n < FDT_MAX_NCELLS, on success * 1, if the node has no #size-cells property * -FDT_ERR_BADNCELLS, if the node has a badly formatted or invalid * #size-cells property * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings */ int fdt_size_cells(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset); /**********************************************************************/ /* Write-in-place functions */ /**********************************************************************/ /** * fdt_setprop_inplace_namelen_partial - change a property's value, * but not its size * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change * @name: name of the property to change * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider * @idx: index of the property to change in the array * @val: pointer to data to replace the property value with * @len: length of the property value * * Identical to fdt_setprop_inplace(), but modifies the given property * starting from the given index, and using only the first characters * of the name. It is useful when you want to manipulate only one value of * an array and you have a string that doesn't end with \0. * * Return: 0 on success, negative libfdt error value otherwise */ #ifndef SWIG /* Not available in Python */ int fdt_setprop_inplace_namelen_partial(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name, int namelen, uint32_t idx, const void *val, int len); #endif /** * fdt_setprop_inplace - change a property's value, but not its size * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change * @name: name of the property to change * @val: pointer to data to replace the property value with * @len: length of the property value * * fdt_setprop_inplace() replaces the value of a given property with * the data in val, of length len. This function cannot change the * size of a property, and so will only work if len is equal to the * current length of the property. * * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain * the given property value, and will not alter or move any other part * of the tree. * * returns: * 0, on success * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, if len is not equal to the property's current length * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings */ #ifndef SWIG /* Not available in Python */ int fdt_setprop_inplace(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name, const void *val, int len); #endif /** * fdt_setprop_inplace_u32 - change the value of a 32-bit integer property * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change * @name: name of the property to change * @val: 32-bit integer value to replace the property with * * fdt_setprop_inplace_u32() replaces the value of a given property * with the 32-bit integer value in val, converting val to big-endian * if necessary. This function cannot change the size of a property, * and so will only work if the property already exists and has length * 4. * * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain * the given property value, and will not alter or move any other part * of the tree. * * returns: * 0, on success * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, if the property's length is not equal to 4 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings */ static inline int fdt_setprop_inplace_u32(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name, uint32_t val) { fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val); return fdt_setprop_inplace(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)); } /** * fdt_setprop_inplace_u64 - change the value of a 64-bit integer property * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change * @name: name of the property to change * @val: 64-bit integer value to replace the property with * * fdt_setprop_inplace_u64() replaces the value of a given property * with the 64-bit integer value in val, converting val to big-endian * if necessary. This function cannot change the size of a property, * and so will only work if the property already exists and has length * 8. * * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain * the given property value, and will not alter or move any other part * of the tree. * * returns: * 0, on success * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, if the property's length is not equal to 8 * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings */ static inline int fdt_setprop_inplace_u64(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name, uint64_t val) { fdt64_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt64(val); return fdt_setprop_inplace(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)); } /** * fdt_setprop_inplace_cell - change the value of a single-cell property * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: offset of the node containing the property * @name: name of the property to change the value of * @val: new value of the 32-bit cell * * This is an alternative name for fdt_setprop_inplace_u32() * Return: 0 on success, negative libfdt error number otherwise. */ static inline int fdt_setprop_inplace_cell(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name, uint32_t val) { return fdt_setprop_inplace_u32(fdt, nodeoffset, name, val); } /** * fdt_nop_property - replace a property with nop tags * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to nop * @name: name of the property to nop * * fdt_nop_property() will replace a given property's representation * in the blob with FDT_NOP tags, effectively removing it from the * tree. * * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain * the property, and will not alter or move any other part of the * tree. * * returns: * 0, on success * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings */ int fdt_nop_property(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name); /** * fdt_nop_node - replace a node (subtree) with nop tags * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: offset of the node to nop * * fdt_nop_node() will replace a given node's representation in the * blob, including all its subnodes, if any, with FDT_NOP tags, * effectively removing it from the tree. * * This function will alter only the bytes in the blob which contain * the node and its properties and subnodes, and will not alter or * move any other part of the tree. * * returns: * 0, on success * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings */ int fdt_nop_node(void *fdt, int nodeoffset); /**********************************************************************/ /* Sequential write functions */ /**********************************************************************/ /* fdt_create_with_flags flags */ #define FDT_CREATE_FLAG_NO_NAME_DEDUP 0x1 /* FDT_CREATE_FLAG_NO_NAME_DEDUP: Do not try to de-duplicate property * names in the fdt. This can result in faster creation times, but * a larger fdt. */ #define FDT_CREATE_FLAGS_ALL (FDT_CREATE_FLAG_NO_NAME_DEDUP) /** * fdt_create_with_flags - begin creation of a new fdt * @buf: pointer to memory allocated where fdt will be created * @bufsize: size of the memory space at fdt * @flags: a valid combination of FDT_CREATE_FLAG_ flags, or 0. * * fdt_create_with_flags() begins the process of creating a new fdt with * the sequential write interface. * * fdt creation process must end with fdt_finished() to produce a valid fdt. * * returns: * 0, on success * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, bufsize is insufficient for a minimal fdt * -FDT_ERR_BADFLAGS, flags is not valid */ int fdt_create_with_flags(void *buf, int bufsize, uint32_t flags); /** * fdt_create - begin creation of a new fdt * @buf: pointer to memory allocated where fdt will be created * @bufsize: size of the memory space at fdt * * fdt_create() is equivalent to fdt_create_with_flags() with flags=0. * * returns: * 0, on success * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, bufsize is insufficient for a minimal fdt */ int fdt_create(void *buf, int bufsize); int fdt_resize(void *fdt, void *buf, int bufsize); int fdt_add_reservemap_entry(void *fdt, uint64_t addr, uint64_t size); int fdt_finish_reservemap(void *fdt); int fdt_begin_node(void *fdt, const char *name); int fdt_property(void *fdt, const char *name, const void *val, int len); static inline int fdt_property_u32(void *fdt, const char *name, uint32_t val) { fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val); return fdt_property(fdt, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)); } static inline int fdt_property_u64(void *fdt, const char *name, uint64_t val) { fdt64_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt64(val); return fdt_property(fdt, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)); } #ifndef SWIG /* Not available in Python */ static inline int fdt_property_cell(void *fdt, const char *name, uint32_t val) { return fdt_property_u32(fdt, name, val); } #endif /** * fdt_property_placeholder - add a new property and return a ptr to its value * * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @name: name of property to add * @len: length of property value in bytes * @valp: returns a pointer to where where the value should be placed * * returns: * 0, on success * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, standard meanings */ int fdt_property_placeholder(void *fdt, const char *name, int len, void **valp); #define fdt_property_string(fdt, name, str) \ fdt_property(fdt, name, str, strlen(str)+1) int fdt_end_node(void *fdt); int fdt_finish(void *fdt); /**********************************************************************/ /* Read-write functions */ /**********************************************************************/ int fdt_create_empty_tree(void *buf, int bufsize); int fdt_open_into(const void *fdt, void *buf, int bufsize); int fdt_pack(void *fdt); /** * fdt_add_mem_rsv - add one memory reserve map entry * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @address: 64-bit start address of the reserve map entry * @size: 64-bit size of the reserved region * * Adds a reserve map entry to the given blob reserving a region at * address address of length size. * * This function will insert data into the reserve map and will * therefore change the indexes of some entries in the table. * * returns: * 0, on success * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to * contain the new reservation entry * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT, * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings */ int fdt_add_mem_rsv(void *fdt, uint64_t address, uint64_t size); /** * fdt_del_mem_rsv - remove a memory reserve map entry * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @n: entry to remove * * fdt_del_mem_rsv() removes the n-th memory reserve map entry from * the blob. * * This function will delete data from the reservation table and will * therefore change the indexes of some entries in the table. * * returns: * 0, on success * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, there is no entry of the given index (i.e. there * are less than n+1 reserve map entries) * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT, * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings */ int fdt_del_mem_rsv(void *fdt, int n); /** * fdt_set_name - change the name of a given node * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: structure block offset of a node * @name: name to give the node * * fdt_set_name() replaces the name (including unit address, if any) * of the given node with the given string. NOTE: this function can't * efficiently check if the new name is unique amongst the given * node's siblings; results are undefined if this function is invoked * with a name equal to one of the given node's siblings. * * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes. * * returns: * 0, on success * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob * to contain the new name * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, standard meanings */ int fdt_set_name(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name); /** * fdt_setprop - create or change a property * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change * @name: name of the property to change * @val: pointer to data to set the property value to * @len: length of the property value * * fdt_setprop() sets the value of the named property in the given * node to the given value and length, creating the property if it * does not already exist. * * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes. * * returns: * 0, on success * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to * contain the new property value * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT, * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT, * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings */ int fdt_setprop(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name, const void *val, int len); /** * fdt_setprop_placeholder - allocate space for a property * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change * @name: name of the property to change * @len: length of the property value * @prop_data: return pointer to property data * * fdt_setprop_placeholer() allocates the named property in the given node. * If the property exists it is resized. In either case a pointer to the * property data is returned. * * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes. * * returns: * 0, on success * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to * contain the new property value * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT, * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT, * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings */ int fdt_setprop_placeholder(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name, int len, void **prop_data); /** * fdt_setprop_u32 - set a property to a 32-bit integer * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change * @name: name of the property to change * @val: 32-bit integer value for the property (native endian) * * fdt_setprop_u32() sets the value of the named property in the given * node to the given 32-bit integer value (converting to big-endian if * necessary), or creates a new property with that value if it does * not already exist. * * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes. * * returns: * 0, on success * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to * contain the new property value * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT, * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT, * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings */ static inline int fdt_setprop_u32(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name, uint32_t val) { fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val); return fdt_setprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)); } /** * fdt_setprop_u64 - set a property to a 64-bit integer * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change * @name: name of the property to change * @val: 64-bit integer value for the property (native endian) * * fdt_setprop_u64() sets the value of the named property in the given * node to the given 64-bit integer value (converting to big-endian if * necessary), or creates a new property with that value if it does * not already exist. * * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes. * * returns: * 0, on success * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to * contain the new property value * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT, * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT, * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings */ static inline int fdt_setprop_u64(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name, uint64_t val) { fdt64_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt64(val); return fdt_setprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)); } /** * fdt_setprop_cell - set a property to a single cell value * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change * @name: name of the property to change * @val: 32-bit integer value for the property (native endian) * * This is an alternative name for fdt_setprop_u32() * * Return: 0 on success, negative libfdt error value otherwise. */ static inline int fdt_setprop_cell(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name, uint32_t val) { return fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, nodeoffset, name, val); } /** * fdt_setprop_string - set a property to a string value * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change * @name: name of the property to change * @str: string value for the property * * fdt_setprop_string() sets the value of the named property in the * given node to the given string value (using the length of the * string to determine the new length of the property), or creates a * new property with that value if it does not already exist. * * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes. * * returns: * 0, on success * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to * contain the new property value * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT, * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT, * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings */ #define fdt_setprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, name, str) \ fdt_setprop((fdt), (nodeoffset), (name), (str), strlen(str)+1) /** * fdt_setprop_empty - set a property to an empty value * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change * @name: name of the property to change * * fdt_setprop_empty() sets the value of the named property in the * given node to an empty (zero length) value, or creates a new empty * property if it does not already exist. * * This function may insert or delete data from the blob, and will * therefore change the offsets of some existing nodes. * * returns: * 0, on success * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to * contain the new property value * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT, * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT, * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings */ #define fdt_setprop_empty(fdt, nodeoffset, name) \ fdt_setprop((fdt), (nodeoffset), (name), NULL, 0) /** * fdt_appendprop - append to or create a property * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change * @name: name of the property to append to * @val: pointer to data to append to the property value * @len: length of the data to append to the property value * * fdt_appendprop() appends the value to the named property in the * given node, creating the property if it does not already exist. * * This function may insert data into the blob, and will therefore * change the offsets of some existing nodes. * * returns: * 0, on success * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to * contain the new property value * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT, * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT, * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings */ int fdt_appendprop(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name, const void *val, int len); /** * fdt_appendprop_u32 - append a 32-bit integer value to a property * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change * @name: name of the property to change * @val: 32-bit integer value to append to the property (native endian) * * fdt_appendprop_u32() appends the given 32-bit integer value * (converting to big-endian if necessary) to the value of the named * property in the given node, or creates a new property with that * value if it does not already exist. * * This function may insert data into the blob, and will therefore * change the offsets of some existing nodes. * * returns: * 0, on success * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to * contain the new property value * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT, * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT, * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings */ static inline int fdt_appendprop_u32(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name, uint32_t val) { fdt32_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt32(val); return fdt_appendprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)); } /** * fdt_appendprop_u64 - append a 64-bit integer value to a property * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change * @name: name of the property to change * @val: 64-bit integer value to append to the property (native endian) * * fdt_appendprop_u64() appends the given 64-bit integer value * (converting to big-endian if necessary) to the value of the named * property in the given node, or creates a new property with that * value if it does not already exist. * * This function may insert data into the blob, and will therefore * change the offsets of some existing nodes. * * returns: * 0, on success * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to * contain the new property value * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT, * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT, * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings */ static inline int fdt_appendprop_u64(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name, uint64_t val) { fdt64_t tmp = cpu_to_fdt64(val); return fdt_appendprop(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)); } /** * fdt_appendprop_cell - append a single cell value to a property * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change * @name: name of the property to change * @val: 32-bit integer value to append to the property (native endian) * * This is an alternative name for fdt_appendprop_u32() * * Return: 0 on success, negative libfdt error value otherwise. */ static inline int fdt_appendprop_cell(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name, uint32_t val) { return fdt_appendprop_u32(fdt, nodeoffset, name, val); } /** * fdt_appendprop_string - append a string to a property * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to change * @name: name of the property to change * @str: string value to append to the property * * fdt_appendprop_string() appends the given string to the value of * the named property in the given node, or creates a new property * with that value if it does not already exist. * * This function may insert data into the blob, and will therefore * change the offsets of some existing nodes. * * returns: * 0, on success * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to * contain the new property value * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT, * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT, * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings */ #define fdt_appendprop_string(fdt, nodeoffset, name, str) \ fdt_appendprop((fdt), (nodeoffset), (name), (str), strlen(str)+1) /** * fdt_appendprop_addrrange - append a address range property * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @parent: offset of the parent node * @nodeoffset: offset of the node to add a property at * @name: name of property * @addr: start address of a given range * @size: size of a given range * * fdt_appendprop_addrrange() appends an address range value (start * address and size) to the value of the named property in the given * node, or creates a new property with that value if it does not * already exist. * If "name" is not specified, a default "reg" is used. * Cell sizes are determined by parent's #address-cells and #size-cells. * * This function may insert data into the blob, and will therefore * change the offsets of some existing nodes. * * returns: * 0, on success * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT, * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADNCELLS, if the node has a badly formatted or invalid * #address-cells property * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE, addr or size doesn't fit to respective cells size * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there is insufficient free space in the blob to * contain a new property * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings */ int fdt_appendprop_addrrange(void *fdt, int parent, int nodeoffset, const char *name, uint64_t addr, uint64_t size); /** * fdt_delprop - delete a property * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: offset of the node whose property to nop * @name: name of the property to nop * * fdt_del_property() will delete the given property. * * This function will delete data from the blob, and will therefore * change the offsets of some existing nodes. * * returns: * 0, on success * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, node does not have the named property * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT, * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings */ int fdt_delprop(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name); /** * fdt_add_subnode_namelen - creates a new node based on substring * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node * @name: name of the subnode to create * @namelen: number of characters of name to consider * * Identical to fdt_add_subnode(), but use only the first @namelen * characters of @name as the name of the new node. This is useful for * creating subnodes based on a portion of a larger string, such as a * full path. * * Return: structure block offset of the created subnode (>=0), * negative libfdt error value otherwise */ #ifndef SWIG /* Not available in Python */ int fdt_add_subnode_namelen(void *fdt, int parentoffset, const char *name, int namelen); #endif /** * fdt_add_subnode - creates a new node * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @parentoffset: structure block offset of a node * @name: name of the subnode to locate * * fdt_add_subnode() creates a new node as a subnode of the node at * structure block offset parentoffset, with the given name (which * should include the unit address, if any). * * This function will insert data into the blob, and will therefore * change the offsets of some existing nodes. * * returns: * structure block offset of the created nodeequested subnode (>=0), on * success * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, if the requested subnode does not exist * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, if parentoffset did not point to an FDT_BEGIN_NODE * tag * -FDT_ERR_EXISTS, if the node at parentoffset already has a subnode of * the given name * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, if there is insufficient free space in the * blob to contain the new node * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings. */ int fdt_add_subnode(void *fdt, int parentoffset, const char *name); /** * fdt_del_node - delete a node (subtree) * @fdt: pointer to the device tree blob * @nodeoffset: offset of the node to nop * * fdt_del_node() will remove the given node, including all its * subnodes if any, from the blob. * * This function will delete data from the blob, and will therefore * change the offsets of some existing nodes. * * returns: * 0, on success * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, nodeoffset did not point to FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT, * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings */ int fdt_del_node(void *fdt, int nodeoffset); /** * fdt_overlay_apply - Applies a DT overlay on a base DT * @fdt: pointer to the base device tree blob * @fdto: pointer to the device tree overlay blob * * fdt_overlay_apply() will apply the given device tree overlay on the * given base device tree. * * Expect the base device tree to be modified, even if the function * returns an error. * * returns: * 0, on success * -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE, there's not enough space in the base device tree * -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND, the overlay points to some inexistant nodes or * properties in the base DT * -FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE, * -FDT_ERR_BADOVERLAY, * -FDT_ERR_NOPHANDLES, * -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL, * -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT, * -FDT_ERR_BADMAGIC, * -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET, * -FDT_ERR_BADPATH, * -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE, * -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE, * -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED, standard meanings */ int fdt_overlay_apply(void *fdt, void *fdto); /** * fdt_overlay_target_offset - retrieves the offset of a fragment's target * @fdt: Base device tree blob * @fdto: Device tree overlay blob * @fragment_offset: node offset of the fragment in the overlay * @pathp: pointer which receives the path of the target (or NULL) * * fdt_overlay_target_offset() retrieves the target offset in the base * device tree of a fragment, no matter how the actual targeting is * done (through a phandle or a path) * * returns: * the targeted node offset in the base device tree * Negative error code on error */ int fdt_overlay_target_offset(const void *fdt, const void *fdto, int fragment_offset, char const **pathp); /**********************************************************************/ /* Debugging / informational functions */ /**********************************************************************/ const char *fdt_strerror(int errval); #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif #endif /* LIBFDT_H */
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