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name : hazards.h
 /*
 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
 * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
 * for more details.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2003, 04, 07 Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
 * Copyright (C) MIPS Technologies, Inc.
 *   written by Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
 */
#ifndef _ASM_HAZARDS_H
#define _ASM_HAZARDS_H

#include <linux/stringify.h>
#include <asm/compiler.h>

#define ___ssnop							\
	sll	$0, $0, 1

#define ___ehb								\
	sll	$0, $0, 3

/*
 * TLB hazards
 */
#if (defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR2) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR5) || \
     defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR6)) && \
    !defined(CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON) && !defined(CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON64)

/*
 * MIPSR2 defines ehb for hazard avoidance
 */

#define __mtc0_tlbw_hazard						\
	___ehb

#define __mtc0_tlbr_hazard						\
	___ehb

#define __tlbw_use_hazard						\
	___ehb

#define __tlb_read_hazard						\
	___ehb

#define __tlb_probe_hazard						\
	___ehb

#define __irq_enable_hazard						\
	___ehb

#define __irq_disable_hazard						\
	___ehb

#define __back_to_back_c0_hazard					\
	___ehb

/*
 * gcc has a tradition of misscompiling the previous construct using the
 * address of a label as argument to inline assembler.	Gas otoh has the
 * annoying difference between la and dla which are only usable for 32-bit
 * rsp. 64-bit code, so can't be used without conditional compilation.
 * The alternative is switching the assembler to 64-bit code which happens
 * to work right even for 32-bit code...
 */
#define instruction_hazard()						\
do {									\
	unsigned long tmp;						\
									\
	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
	"	.set	push					\n"	\
	"	.set "MIPS_ISA_LEVEL"				\n"	\
	"	dla	%0, 1f					\n"	\
	"	jr.hb	%0					\n"	\
	"	.set	pop					\n"	\
	"1:							\n"	\
	: "=r" (tmp));							\
} while (0)

#elif (defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR1) && !defined(CONFIG_MIPS_ALCHEMY)) || \
	defined(CONFIG_CPU_BMIPS)

/*
 * These are slightly complicated by the fact that we guarantee R1 kernels to
 * run fine on R2 processors.
 */

#define __mtc0_tlbw_hazard						\
	___ssnop;							\
	___ssnop;							\
	___ehb

#define __mtc0_tlbr_hazard						\
	___ssnop;							\
	___ssnop;							\
	___ehb

#define __tlbw_use_hazard						\
	___ssnop;							\
	___ssnop;							\
	___ssnop;							\
	___ehb

#define __tlb_read_hazard						\
	___ssnop;							\
	___ssnop;							\
	___ssnop;							\
	___ehb

#define __tlb_probe_hazard						\
	___ssnop;							\
	___ssnop;							\
	___ssnop;							\
	___ehb

#define __irq_enable_hazard						\
	___ssnop;							\
	___ssnop;							\
	___ssnop;							\
	___ehb

#define __irq_disable_hazard						\
	___ssnop;							\
	___ssnop;							\
	___ssnop;							\
	___ehb

#define __back_to_back_c0_hazard					\
	___ssnop;							\
	___ssnop;							\
	___ssnop;							\
	___ehb

/*
 * gcc has a tradition of misscompiling the previous construct using the
 * address of a label as argument to inline assembler.	Gas otoh has the
 * annoying difference between la and dla which are only usable for 32-bit
 * rsp. 64-bit code, so can't be used without conditional compilation.
 * The alternative is switching the assembler to 64-bit code which happens
 * to work right even for 32-bit code...
 */
#define __instruction_hazard()						\
do {									\
	unsigned long tmp;						\
									\
	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
	"	.set	push					\n"	\
	"	.set	mips64r2				\n"	\
	"	dla	%0, 1f					\n"	\
	"	jr.hb	%0					\n"	\
	"	.set	pop					\n"	\
	"1:							\n"	\
	: "=r" (tmp));							\
} while (0)

#define instruction_hazard()						\
do {									\
	if (cpu_has_mips_r2_r6)						\
		__instruction_hazard();					\
} while (0)

#elif defined(CONFIG_MIPS_ALCHEMY) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON) || \
	defined(CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON2EF) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON64) || \
	defined(CONFIG_CPU_R10000) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_R5500)

/*
 * R10000 rocks - all hazards handled in hardware, so this becomes a nobrainer.
 */

#define __mtc0_tlbw_hazard

#define __mtc0_tlbr_hazard

#define __tlbw_use_hazard

#define __tlb_read_hazard

#define __tlb_probe_hazard

#define __irq_enable_hazard

#define __irq_disable_hazard

#define __back_to_back_c0_hazard

#define instruction_hazard() do { } while (0)

#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_SB1)

/*
 * Mostly like R4000 for historic reasons
 */
#define __mtc0_tlbw_hazard

#define __mtc0_tlbr_hazard

#define __tlbw_use_hazard

#define __tlb_read_hazard

#define __tlb_probe_hazard

#define __irq_enable_hazard

#define __irq_disable_hazard						\
	___ssnop;							\
	___ssnop;							\
	___ssnop

#define __back_to_back_c0_hazard

#define instruction_hazard() do { } while (0)

#else

/*
 * Finally the catchall case for all other processors including R4000, R4400,
 * R4600, R4700, R5000, RM7000, NEC VR41xx etc.
 *
 * The taken branch will result in a two cycle penalty for the two killed
 * instructions on R4000 / R4400.  Other processors only have a single cycle
 * hazard so this is nice trick to have an optimal code for a range of
 * processors.
 */
#define __mtc0_tlbw_hazard						\
	nop;								\
	nop

#define __mtc0_tlbr_hazard						\
	nop;								\
	nop

#define __tlbw_use_hazard						\
	nop;								\
	nop;								\
	nop

#define __tlb_read_hazard						\
	nop;								\
	nop;								\
	nop

#define __tlb_probe_hazard						\
	nop;								\
	nop;								\
	nop

#define __irq_enable_hazard						\
	___ssnop;							\
	___ssnop;							\
	___ssnop

#define __irq_disable_hazard						\
	nop;								\
	nop;								\
	nop

#define __back_to_back_c0_hazard					\
	___ssnop;							\
	___ssnop;							\
	___ssnop

#define instruction_hazard() do { } while (0)

#endif


/* FPU hazards */

#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SB1)

#define __enable_fpu_hazard						\
	.set	push;							\
	.set	mips64;							\
	.set	noreorder;						\
	___ssnop;							\
	bnezl	$0, .+4;						\
	___ssnop;							\
	.set	pop

#define __disable_fpu_hazard

#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR2) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR5) || \
      defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR6)

#define __enable_fpu_hazard						\
	___ehb

#define __disable_fpu_hazard						\
	___ehb

#else

#define __enable_fpu_hazard						\
	nop;								\
	nop;								\
	nop;								\
	nop

#define __disable_fpu_hazard						\
	___ehb

#endif

#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__

#define _ssnop ___ssnop
#define	_ehb ___ehb
#define mtc0_tlbw_hazard __mtc0_tlbw_hazard
#define mtc0_tlbr_hazard __mtc0_tlbr_hazard
#define tlbw_use_hazard __tlbw_use_hazard
#define tlb_read_hazard __tlb_read_hazard
#define tlb_probe_hazard __tlb_probe_hazard
#define irq_enable_hazard __irq_enable_hazard
#define irq_disable_hazard __irq_disable_hazard
#define back_to_back_c0_hazard __back_to_back_c0_hazard
#define enable_fpu_hazard __enable_fpu_hazard
#define disable_fpu_hazard __disable_fpu_hazard

#else

#define _ssnop()							\
do {									\
	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
	__stringify(___ssnop)						\
	);								\
} while (0)

#define	_ehb()								\
do {									\
	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
	__stringify(___ehb)						\
	);								\
} while (0)


#define mtc0_tlbw_hazard()						\
do {									\
	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
	__stringify(__mtc0_tlbw_hazard)					\
	);								\
} while (0)


#define mtc0_tlbr_hazard()						\
do {									\
	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
	__stringify(__mtc0_tlbr_hazard)					\
	);								\
} while (0)


#define tlbw_use_hazard()						\
do {									\
	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
	__stringify(__tlbw_use_hazard)					\
	);								\
} while (0)


#define tlb_read_hazard()						\
do {									\
	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
	__stringify(__tlb_read_hazard)					\
	);								\
} while (0)


#define tlb_probe_hazard()						\
do {									\
	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
	__stringify(__tlb_probe_hazard)					\
	);								\
} while (0)


#define irq_enable_hazard()						\
do {									\
	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
	__stringify(__irq_enable_hazard)				\
	);								\
} while (0)


#define irq_disable_hazard()						\
do {									\
	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
	__stringify(__irq_disable_hazard)				\
	);								\
} while (0)


#define back_to_back_c0_hazard() 					\
do {									\
	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
	__stringify(__back_to_back_c0_hazard)				\
	);								\
} while (0)


#define enable_fpu_hazard()						\
do {									\
	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
	__stringify(__enable_fpu_hazard)				\
	);								\
} while (0)


#define disable_fpu_hazard()						\
do {									\
	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
	__stringify(__disable_fpu_hazard)				\
	);								\
} while (0)

/*
 * MIPS R2 instruction hazard barrier.   Needs to be called as a subroutine.
 */
extern void mips_ihb(void);

#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__  */

#endif /* _ASM_HAZARDS_H */
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