name : dynamic_queue_limits.h /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * Dynamic queue limits (dql) - Definitions * * Copyright (c) 2011, Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com> * * This header file contains the definitions for dynamic queue limits (dql). * dql would be used in conjunction with a producer/consumer type queue * (possibly a HW queue). Such a queue would have these general properties: * * 1) Objects are queued up to some limit specified as number of objects. * 2) Periodically a completion process executes which retires consumed * objects. * 3) Starvation occurs when limit has been reached, all queued data has * actually been consumed, but completion processing has not yet run * so queuing new data is blocked. * 4) Minimizing the amount of queued data is desirable. * * The goal of dql is to calculate the limit as the minimum number of objects * needed to prevent starvation. * * The primary functions of dql are: * dql_queued - called when objects are enqueued to record number of objects * dql_avail - returns how many objects are available to be queued based * on the object limit and how many objects are already enqueued * dql_completed - called at completion time to indicate how many objects * were retired from the queue * * The dql implementation does not implement any locking for the dql data * structures, the higher layer should provide this. dql_queued should * be serialized to prevent concurrent execution of the function; this * is also true for dql_completed. However, dql_queued and dlq_completed can * be executed concurrently (i.e. they can be protected by different locks). */ #ifndef _LINUX_DQL_H #define _LINUX_DQL_H #ifdef __KERNEL__ #include <asm/bug.h> struct dql { /* Fields accessed in enqueue path (dql_queued) */ unsigned int num_queued; /* Total ever queued */ unsigned int adj_limit; /* limit + num_completed */ unsigned int last_obj_cnt; /* Count at last queuing */ /* Fields accessed only by completion path (dql_completed) */ unsigned int limit ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; /* Current limit */ unsigned int num_completed; /* Total ever completed */ unsigned int prev_ovlimit; /* Previous over limit */ unsigned int prev_num_queued; /* Previous queue total */ unsigned int prev_last_obj_cnt; /* Previous queuing cnt */ unsigned int lowest_slack; /* Lowest slack found */ unsigned long slack_start_time; /* Time slacks seen */ /* Configuration */ unsigned int max_limit; /* Max limit */ unsigned int min_limit; /* Minimum limit */ unsigned int slack_hold_time; /* Time to measure slack */ }; /* Set some static maximums */ #define DQL_MAX_OBJECT (UINT_MAX / 16) #define DQL_MAX_LIMIT ((UINT_MAX / 2) - DQL_MAX_OBJECT) /* * Record number of objects queued. Assumes that caller has already checked * availability in the queue with dql_avail. */ static inline void dql_queued(struct dql *dql, unsigned int count) { BUG_ON(count > DQL_MAX_OBJECT); dql->last_obj_cnt = count; /* We want to force a write first, so that cpu do not attempt * to get cache line containing last_obj_cnt, num_queued, adj_limit * in Shared state, but directly does a Request For Ownership * It is only a hint, we use barrier() only. */ barrier(); dql->num_queued += count; } /* Returns how many objects can be queued, < 0 indicates over limit. */ static inline int dql_avail(const struct dql *dql) { return READ_ONCE(dql->adj_limit) - READ_ONCE(dql->num_queued); } /* Record number of completed objects and recalculate the limit. */ void dql_completed(struct dql *dql, unsigned int count); /* Reset dql state */ void dql_reset(struct dql *dql); /* Initialize dql state */ void dql_init(struct dql *dql, unsigned int hold_time); #endif /* _KERNEL_ */ #endif /* _LINUX_DQL_H */