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drm_modes.h
/* * Copyright © 2006 Keith Packard * Copyright © 2007-2008 Dave Airlie * Copyright © 2007-2008 Intel Corporation * Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com> * Copyright © 2014 Intel Corporation * Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. */ #ifndef __DRM_MODES_H__ #define __DRM_MODES_H__ #include <linux/hdmi.h> #include <drm/drm_mode_object.h> #include <drm/drm_connector.h> struct videomode; /* * Note on terminology: here, for brevity and convenience, we refer to connector * control chips as 'CRTCs'. They can control any type of connector, VGA, LVDS, * DVI, etc. And 'screen' refers to the whole of the visible display, which * may span multiple monitors (and therefore multiple CRTC and connector * structures). */ /** * enum drm_mode_status - hardware support status of a mode * @MODE_OK: Mode OK * @MODE_HSYNC: hsync out of range * @MODE_VSYNC: vsync out of range * @MODE_H_ILLEGAL: mode has illegal horizontal timings * @MODE_V_ILLEGAL: mode has illegal vertical timings * @MODE_BAD_WIDTH: requires an unsupported linepitch * @MODE_NOMODE: no mode with a matching name * @MODE_NO_INTERLACE: interlaced mode not supported * @MODE_NO_DBLESCAN: doublescan mode not supported * @MODE_NO_VSCAN: multiscan mode not supported * @MODE_MEM: insufficient video memory * @MODE_VIRTUAL_X: mode width too large for specified virtual size * @MODE_VIRTUAL_Y: mode height too large for specified virtual size * @MODE_MEM_VIRT: insufficient video memory given virtual size * @MODE_NOCLOCK: no fixed clock available * @MODE_CLOCK_HIGH: clock required is too high * @MODE_CLOCK_LOW: clock required is too low * @MODE_CLOCK_RANGE: clock/mode isn't in a ClockRange * @MODE_BAD_HVALUE: horizontal timing was out of range * @MODE_BAD_VVALUE: vertical timing was out of range * @MODE_BAD_VSCAN: VScan value out of range * @MODE_HSYNC_NARROW: horizontal sync too narrow * @MODE_HSYNC_WIDE: horizontal sync too wide * @MODE_HBLANK_NARROW: horizontal blanking too narrow * @MODE_HBLANK_WIDE: horizontal blanking too wide * @MODE_VSYNC_NARROW: vertical sync too narrow * @MODE_VSYNC_WIDE: vertical sync too wide * @MODE_VBLANK_NARROW: vertical blanking too narrow * @MODE_VBLANK_WIDE: vertical blanking too wide * @MODE_PANEL: exceeds panel dimensions * @MODE_INTERLACE_WIDTH: width too large for interlaced mode * @MODE_ONE_WIDTH: only one width is supported * @MODE_ONE_HEIGHT: only one height is supported * @MODE_ONE_SIZE: only one resolution is supported * @MODE_NO_REDUCED: monitor doesn't accept reduced blanking * @MODE_NO_STEREO: stereo modes not supported * @MODE_NO_420: ycbcr 420 modes not supported * @MODE_STALE: mode has become stale * @MODE_BAD: unspecified reason * @MODE_ERROR: error condition * * This enum is used to filter out modes not supported by the driver/hardware * combination. */ enum drm_mode_status { MODE_OK = 0, MODE_HSYNC, MODE_VSYNC, MODE_H_ILLEGAL, MODE_V_ILLEGAL, MODE_BAD_WIDTH, MODE_NOMODE, MODE_NO_INTERLACE, MODE_NO_DBLESCAN, MODE_NO_VSCAN, MODE_MEM, MODE_VIRTUAL_X, MODE_VIRTUAL_Y, MODE_MEM_VIRT, MODE_NOCLOCK, MODE_CLOCK_HIGH, MODE_CLOCK_LOW, MODE_CLOCK_RANGE, MODE_BAD_HVALUE, MODE_BAD_VVALUE, MODE_BAD_VSCAN, MODE_HSYNC_NARROW, MODE_HSYNC_WIDE, MODE_HBLANK_NARROW, MODE_HBLANK_WIDE, MODE_VSYNC_NARROW, MODE_VSYNC_WIDE, MODE_VBLANK_NARROW, MODE_VBLANK_WIDE, MODE_PANEL, MODE_INTERLACE_WIDTH, MODE_ONE_WIDTH, MODE_ONE_HEIGHT, MODE_ONE_SIZE, MODE_NO_REDUCED, MODE_NO_STEREO, MODE_NO_420, MODE_STALE = -3, MODE_BAD = -2, MODE_ERROR = -1 }; #define DRM_MODE(nm, t, c, hd, hss, hse, ht, hsk, vd, vss, vse, vt, vs, f) \ .name = nm, .status = 0, .type = (t), .clock = (c), \ .hdisplay = (hd), .hsync_start = (hss), .hsync_end = (hse), \ .htotal = (ht), .hskew = (hsk), .vdisplay = (vd), \ .vsync_start = (vss), .vsync_end = (vse), .vtotal = (vt), \ .vscan = (vs), .flags = (f) /** * DRM_MODE_RES_MM - Calculates the display size from resolution and DPI * @res: The resolution in pixel * @dpi: The number of dots per inch */ #define DRM_MODE_RES_MM(res, dpi) \ (((res) * 254ul) / ((dpi) * 10ul)) #define __DRM_MODE_INIT(pix, hd, vd, hd_mm, vd_mm) \ .type = DRM_MODE_TYPE_DRIVER, .clock = (pix), \ .hdisplay = (hd), .hsync_start = (hd), .hsync_end = (hd), \ .htotal = (hd), .vdisplay = (vd), .vsync_start = (vd), \ .vsync_end = (vd), .vtotal = (vd), .width_mm = (hd_mm), \ .height_mm = (vd_mm) /** * DRM_MODE_INIT - Initialize display mode * @hz: Vertical refresh rate in Hertz * @hd: Horizontal resolution, width * @vd: Vertical resolution, height * @hd_mm: Display width in millimeters * @vd_mm: Display height in millimeters * * This macro initializes a &drm_display_mode that contains information about * refresh rate, resolution and physical size. */ #define DRM_MODE_INIT(hz, hd, vd, hd_mm, vd_mm) \ __DRM_MODE_INIT((hd) * (vd) * (hz) / 1000 /* kHz */, hd, vd, hd_mm, vd_mm) /** * DRM_SIMPLE_MODE - Simple display mode * @hd: Horizontal resolution, width * @vd: Vertical resolution, height * @hd_mm: Display width in millimeters * @vd_mm: Display height in millimeters * * This macro initializes a &drm_display_mode that only contains info about * resolution and physical size. */ #define DRM_SIMPLE_MODE(hd, vd, hd_mm, vd_mm) \ __DRM_MODE_INIT(1 /* pass validation */, hd, vd, hd_mm, vd_mm) #define CRTC_INTERLACE_HALVE_V (1 << 0) /* halve V values for interlacing */ #define CRTC_STEREO_DOUBLE (1 << 1) /* adjust timings for stereo modes */ #define CRTC_NO_DBLSCAN (1 << 2) /* don't adjust doublescan */ #define CRTC_NO_VSCAN (1 << 3) /* don't adjust doublescan */ #define CRTC_STEREO_DOUBLE_ONLY (CRTC_STEREO_DOUBLE | CRTC_NO_DBLSCAN | CRTC_NO_VSCAN) #define DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MAX DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_SIDE_BY_SIDE_HALF #define DRM_MODE_MATCH_TIMINGS (1 << 0) #define DRM_MODE_MATCH_CLOCK (1 << 1) #define DRM_MODE_MATCH_FLAGS (1 << 2) #define DRM_MODE_MATCH_3D_FLAGS (1 << 3) #define DRM_MODE_MATCH_ASPECT_RATIO (1 << 4) /** * struct drm_display_mode - DRM kernel-internal display mode structure * @hdisplay: horizontal display size * @hsync_start: horizontal sync start * @hsync_end: horizontal sync end * @htotal: horizontal total size * @hskew: horizontal skew?! * @vdisplay: vertical display size * @vsync_start: vertical sync start * @vsync_end: vertical sync end * @vtotal: vertical total size * @vscan: vertical scan?! * @crtc_hdisplay: hardware mode horizontal display size * @crtc_hblank_start: hardware mode horizontal blank start * @crtc_hblank_end: hardware mode horizontal blank end * @crtc_hsync_start: hardware mode horizontal sync start * @crtc_hsync_end: hardware mode horizontal sync end * @crtc_htotal: hardware mode horizontal total size * @crtc_hskew: hardware mode horizontal skew?! * @crtc_vdisplay: hardware mode vertical display size * @crtc_vblank_start: hardware mode vertical blank start * @crtc_vblank_end: hardware mode vertical blank end * @crtc_vsync_start: hardware mode vertical sync start * @crtc_vsync_end: hardware mode vertical sync end * @crtc_vtotal: hardware mode vertical total size * * This is the kernel API display mode information structure. For the * user-space version see struct drm_mode_modeinfo. * * The horizontal and vertical timings are defined per the following diagram. * * :: * * * Active Front Sync Back * Region Porch Porch * <-----------------------><----------------><-------------><--------------> * //////////////////////| * ////////////////////// | * ////////////////////// |.................. ................ * _______________ * <----- [hv]display -----> * <------------- [hv]sync_start ------------> * <--------------------- [hv]sync_end ---------------------> * <-------------------------------- [hv]total ----------------------------->* * * This structure contains two copies of timings. First are the plain timings, * which specify the logical mode, as it would be for a progressive 1:1 scanout * at the refresh rate userspace can observe through vblank timestamps. Then * there's the hardware timings, which are corrected for interlacing, * double-clocking and similar things. They are provided as a convenience, and * can be appropriately computed using drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(). * * For printing you can use %DRM_MODE_FMT and DRM_MODE_ARG(). */ struct drm_display_mode { /** * @clock: * * Pixel clock in kHz. */ int clock; /* in kHz */ u16 hdisplay; u16 hsync_start; u16 hsync_end; u16 htotal; u16 hskew; u16 vdisplay; u16 vsync_start; u16 vsync_end; u16 vtotal; u16 vscan; /** * @flags: * * Sync and timing flags: * * - DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC: horizontal sync is active high. * - DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC: horizontal sync is active low. * - DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC: vertical sync is active high. * - DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC: vertical sync is active low. * - DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE: mode is interlaced. * - DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN: mode uses doublescan. * - DRM_MODE_FLAG_CSYNC: mode uses composite sync. * - DRM_MODE_FLAG_PCSYNC: composite sync is active high. * - DRM_MODE_FLAG_NCSYNC: composite sync is active low. * - DRM_MODE_FLAG_HSKEW: hskew provided (not used?). * - DRM_MODE_FLAG_BCAST: <deprecated> * - DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIXMUX: <deprecated> * - DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLCLK: double-clocked mode. * - DRM_MODE_FLAG_CLKDIV2: half-clocked mode. * * Additionally there's flags to specify how 3D modes are packed: * * - DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_NONE: normal, non-3D mode. * - DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_FRAME_PACKING: 2 full frames for left and right. * - DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_FIELD_ALTERNATIVE: interleaved like fields. * - DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_LINE_ALTERNATIVE: interleaved lines. * - DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_SIDE_BY_SIDE_FULL: side-by-side full frames. * - DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_L_DEPTH: ? * - DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_L_DEPTH_GFX_GFX_DEPTH: ? * - DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_TOP_AND_BOTTOM: frame split into top and bottom * parts. * - DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_SIDE_BY_SIDE_HALF: frame split into left and * right parts. */ u32 flags; /** * @crtc_clock: * * Actual pixel or dot clock in the hardware. This differs from the * logical @clock when e.g. using interlacing, double-clocking, stereo * modes or other fancy stuff that changes the timings and signals * actually sent over the wire. * * This is again in kHz. * * Note that with digital outputs like HDMI or DP there's usually a * massive confusion between the dot clock and the signal clock at the * bit encoding level. Especially when a 8b/10b encoding is used and the * difference is exactly a factor of 10. */ int crtc_clock; u16 crtc_hdisplay; u16 crtc_hblank_start; u16 crtc_hblank_end; u16 crtc_hsync_start; u16 crtc_hsync_end; u16 crtc_htotal; u16 crtc_hskew; u16 crtc_vdisplay; u16 crtc_vblank_start; u16 crtc_vblank_end; u16 crtc_vsync_start; u16 crtc_vsync_end; u16 crtc_vtotal; /** * @width_mm: * * Addressable size of the output in mm, projectors should set this to * 0. */ u16 width_mm; /** * @height_mm: * * Addressable size of the output in mm, projectors should set this to * 0. */ u16 height_mm; /** * @type: * * A bitmask of flags, mostly about the source of a mode. Possible flags * are: * * - DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED: Preferred mode, usually the native * resolution of an LCD panel. There should only be one preferred * mode per connector at any given time. * - DRM_MODE_TYPE_DRIVER: Mode created by the driver, which is all of * them really. Drivers must set this bit for all modes they create * and expose to userspace. * - DRM_MODE_TYPE_USERDEF: Mode defined or selected via the kernel * command line. * * Plus a big list of flags which shouldn't be used at all, but are * still around since these flags are also used in the userspace ABI. * We no longer accept modes with these types though: * * - DRM_MODE_TYPE_BUILTIN: Meant for hard-coded modes, unused. * Use DRM_MODE_TYPE_DRIVER instead. * - DRM_MODE_TYPE_DEFAULT: Again a leftover, use * DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED instead. * - DRM_MODE_TYPE_CLOCK_C and DRM_MODE_TYPE_CRTC_C: Define leftovers * which are stuck around for hysterical raisins only. No one has an * idea what they were meant for. Don't use. */ u8 type; /** * @expose_to_userspace: * * Indicates whether the mode is to be exposed to the userspace. * This is to maintain a set of exposed modes while preparing * user-mode's list in drm_mode_getconnector ioctl. The purpose of * this only lies in the ioctl function, and is not to be used * outside the function. */ bool expose_to_userspace; /** * @head: * * struct list_head for mode lists. */ struct list_head head; /** * @name: * * Human-readable name of the mode, filled out with drm_mode_set_name(). */ char name[DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN]; /** * @status: * * Status of the mode, used to filter out modes not supported by the * hardware. See enum &drm_mode_status. */ enum drm_mode_status status; /** * @picture_aspect_ratio: * * Field for setting the HDMI picture aspect ratio of a mode. */ enum hdmi_picture_aspect picture_aspect_ratio; }; /** * DRM_MODE_FMT - printf string for &struct drm_display_mode */ #define DRM_MODE_FMT "\"%s\": %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d %d 0x%x 0x%x" /** * DRM_MODE_ARG - printf arguments for &struct drm_display_mode * @m: display mode */ #define DRM_MODE_ARG(m) \ (m)->name, drm_mode_vrefresh(m), (m)->clock, \ (m)->hdisplay, (m)->hsync_start, (m)->hsync_end, (m)->htotal, \ (m)->vdisplay, (m)->vsync_start, (m)->vsync_end, (m)->vtotal, \ (m)->type, (m)->flags #define obj_to_mode(x) container_of(x, struct drm_display_mode, base) /** * drm_mode_is_stereo - check for stereo mode flags * @mode: drm_display_mode to check * * Returns: * True if the mode is one of the stereo modes (like side-by-side), false if * not. */ static inline bool drm_mode_is_stereo(const struct drm_display_mode *mode) { return mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK; } struct drm_connector; struct drm_cmdline_mode; struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode_create(struct drm_device *dev); void drm_mode_destroy(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_display_mode *mode); void drm_mode_convert_to_umode(struct drm_mode_modeinfo *out, const struct drm_display_mode *in); int drm_mode_convert_umode(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_display_mode *out, const struct drm_mode_modeinfo *in); void drm_mode_probed_add(struct drm_connector *connector, struct drm_display_mode *mode); void drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(const struct drm_display_mode *mode); bool drm_mode_is_420_only(const struct drm_display_info *display, const struct drm_display_mode *mode); bool drm_mode_is_420_also(const struct drm_display_info *display, const struct drm_display_mode *mode); bool drm_mode_is_420(const struct drm_display_info *display, const struct drm_display_mode *mode); struct drm_display_mode *drm_analog_tv_mode(struct drm_device *dev, enum drm_connector_tv_mode mode, unsigned long pixel_clock_hz, unsigned int hdisplay, unsigned int vdisplay, bool interlace); static inline struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode_analog_ntsc_480i(struct drm_device *dev) { return drm_analog_tv_mode(dev, DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_NTSC, 13500000, 720, 480, true); } static inline struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode_analog_pal_576i(struct drm_device *dev) { return drm_analog_tv_mode(dev, DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_PAL, 13500000, 720, 576, true); } struct drm_display_mode *drm_cvt_mode(struct drm_device *dev, int hdisplay, int vdisplay, int vrefresh, bool reduced, bool interlaced, bool margins); struct drm_display_mode *drm_gtf_mode(struct drm_device *dev, int hdisplay, int vdisplay, int vrefresh, bool interlaced, int margins); struct drm_display_mode *drm_gtf_mode_complex(struct drm_device *dev, int hdisplay, int vdisplay, int vrefresh, bool interlaced, int margins, int GTF_M, int GTF_2C, int GTF_K, int GTF_2J); void drm_display_mode_from_videomode(const struct videomode *vm, struct drm_display_mode *dmode); void drm_display_mode_to_videomode(const struct drm_display_mode *dmode, struct videomode *vm); void drm_bus_flags_from_videomode(const struct videomode *vm, u32 *bus_flags); #if defined(CONFIG_OF) int of_get_drm_display_mode(struct device_node *np, struct drm_display_mode *dmode, u32 *bus_flags, int index); int of_get_drm_panel_display_mode(struct device_node *np, struct drm_display_mode *dmode, u32 *bus_flags); #else static inline int of_get_drm_display_mode(struct device_node *np, struct drm_display_mode *dmode, u32 *bus_flags, int index) { return -EINVAL; } static inline int of_get_drm_panel_display_mode(struct device_node *np, struct drm_display_mode *dmode, u32 *bus_flags) { return -EINVAL; } #endif void drm_mode_set_name(struct drm_display_mode *mode); int drm_mode_vrefresh(const struct drm_display_mode *mode); void drm_mode_get_hv_timing(const struct drm_display_mode *mode, int *hdisplay, int *vdisplay); void drm_mode_set_crtcinfo(struct drm_display_mode *p, int adjust_flags); void drm_mode_copy(struct drm_display_mode *dst, const struct drm_display_mode *src); void drm_mode_init(struct drm_display_mode *dst, const struct drm_display_mode *src); struct drm_display_mode *drm_mode_duplicate(struct drm_device *dev, const struct drm_display_mode *mode); bool drm_mode_match(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1, const struct drm_display_mode *mode2, unsigned int match_flags); bool drm_mode_equal(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1, const struct drm_display_mode *mode2); bool drm_mode_equal_no_clocks(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1, const struct drm_display_mode *mode2); bool drm_mode_equal_no_clocks_no_stereo(const struct drm_display_mode *mode1, const struct drm_display_mode *mode2); /* for use by the crtc helper probe functions */ enum drm_mode_status drm_mode_validate_driver(struct drm_device *dev, const struct drm_display_mode *mode); enum drm_mode_status drm_mode_validate_size(const struct drm_display_mode *mode, int maxX, int maxY); enum drm_mode_status drm_mode_validate_ycbcr420(const struct drm_display_mode *mode, struct drm_connector *connector); void drm_mode_prune_invalid(struct drm_device *dev, struct list_head *mode_list, bool verbose); void drm_mode_sort(struct list_head *mode_list); void drm_connector_list_update(struct drm_connector *connector); /* parsing cmdline modes */ bool drm_mode_parse_command_line_for_connector(const char *mode_option, const struct drm_connector *connector, struct drm_cmdline_mode *mode); struct drm_display_mode * drm_mode_create_from_cmdline_mode(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_cmdline_mode *cmd); #endif /* __DRM_MODES_H__ */
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